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Determining Retirement Goals

Living Expenses

Now let's turn our attention to the basic living expenses in retirement. First, we'll look at basic expenses that generally decrease in retirement.

Click on each of the living expenses that usually decrease on the left to view the explanation of each.

Mortgage Payments      

Most retirees will have purchased a home to spend their retirement in. Ideally, this home would be paid off or nearly paid off at retirement.

Clothing      

Bermuda shorts and t-shirts cost less than business suits or other work clothes!

Taxes      

With careful financial management, most retirees will pay less in taxes during retirement. Generally, this is due to less earned income. Care must be taken to meet guidelines on tax-qualified plan distributions.

Debt Repayment      

Hopefully, you won't have any!

Transportation      

Most retirees drive less (no more commute!) and many are able to get by with one vehicle for the household.

Disability Income Insurance      

Generally not necessary for someone truly retired.

Savings and Investments      

You are now in the "keep it" stage as opposed to the "accumulation" stage.

Of course, several other expenses typically increase in retirement.

Click on each of the living expenses that usually increase on the left to view the explanation of each.

Rent      

For retirees who have not purchased a home, it is important to remember that the cose of renting will usually increase during your retirement years. If not planned for, this could cramp your lifestyle!

Home Upkeep      

If you live in a home that you have owned for many years, it is likely that maintenance costs will increase throughout your retirement.

Utilities      

Utility costs can skyrocket in the short term, with energy crises, heating oil shortages or freezing spells.

Insurance      

As the cost of autos and homes continues to increase, so does the cost of insurance.

Long-Term Care      

This applies if you do not already have long-term care insurance.

Vacation/Recreation      

This is one expense we want to increase!

Contributions and Gifts      

Retirees tend to contribute more to charitable organizations and often make monetary gifts to children and heirs.

Health Insurance      

This is a main area of concern for retirees, many of whom may rely on medicare. The cost of prescriptions, preventive care and major medical coverage increases each year faster than the general rate of inflation.

How can you use this information? Use it to evaluate your personal situation and determine whether your total basic living expenses will increase or decrease in retirement. See below for three different scenarios of how basic living expenses during retirement can change.

Scenarios

By adding the cost of your preferred lifestyle in retirement and your expectations of basic living expenses, you have determined your retirement income goal in today's dollars. You are on your way! Now let's identify your retirement income sources.

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Last Updated: 11/28/2003